Jamin at 14:21, 27 November 2024

2024-11-27T14:21:36Z

New page

[[Category: Europic]]
[[Category: Rupesh]]
[[Category: Swadesh lists]]

{| class="wikitable sortable"
! No.
! '''English'''
! ''[[Europic]]'' (''Yevropicu'')
! ''[[Vulgar European]]'' (''Ivropicu'')
! ''[[Rupesh]]'' (''Ivropich'')
! ''[[Arxippian]]'' (''Rupec'')
! ''[[Classical Xian]]'' ('''')
! ''[[Ox-Yew]]'' (''Adzaay'')

|-
| 001
| I
| ''[[mu]]''
| ''[[mu]]''
| ''[[-emj]], [[-m]], [[mû]]''
| ''[[-em]], [[-m]]''
| —
| ''[[kam]]''

|-
| 002
| you (''singular'')
| ''[[tu]]''
| ''[[tu]]''
| ''[[-etj]], [[-th]], [[tû]]''
| ''[[-etš]], [[-þ]]''
| —
| ''[[tum]]''

|-
| 003a
| he, she (''animate'')
| ''[[ru]]''
| ''[[ru]]''
| ''[[-erj]], [[-rh]], [[rû]]''
| ''[[-eř]], [[-ʀ]]''
| —
| ''[[pim]]''

|-
| 003b
| it (''inanimate'')
| ''[[su]]''
| ''[[su]]''
| ''[[-esj]], [[-sh]], [[hû]]''
| ''[[-eš]], [[-š]]''
| —
| ''[[pim]]''

|-
| 004a
| we (''inclusive'')
| ''[[mu-tu]], [[mutu-ya]]''
| ''[[mutu]], [[mutui]]''
| ''[[-emetj]], [[-muth]], [[muth]], [[mutui]]''
| ''[[-emetš]], [[-muþ]]''
| —
| ''[[katum]]''

|-
| 004b
| we (''exclusive'')
| ''[[mu-ya]]''
| ''[[mui]]''
| ''[[-emi]], [[-mi]], [[mui]]''
| ''[[-emi]], [[-mi]]''
| —
| ''[[kapim]]''

|-
| 005
| you (''plural'')
| ''[[tu-ya]]''
| ''[[tui]]''
| ''[[-eti]], [[-ti]], [[tui]]''
| ''[[-eti]], [[-ti]]''
| —
| ''[[tutum]], [[tupim]]''

|-
| 006a
| they (''animate'')
| ''[[ru-ya]]''
| ''[[rui]]''
| ''[[-eri]], [[-ri]], [[rui]]''
| ''[[-eri]], [[-ri]]''
| —
| ''[[pipim]], [[pipit]], [[pipib]]''

|-
| 006b
| they (''inanimate'')
| ''[[su-ya]]''
| ''[[sui]]''
| ''[[ezi]], [[-zi]], [[hui]]''
| ''[[ezi]], [[-zi]]''
| —
| ''[[pipim]], [[pipit]], [[pipib]]''

|-
| 007
| this
| ''[[tci-la]]''
| ''[[tcila]]''
| ''[[chil]], [[chiu]]''
| ''[[hil]]''
| —
| ''[[kat]], [[kab]]''

|-
| 008
| that
| ''[[li-la]]''
| ''[[lila]]''
| ''[[]]''
| ''[[]]''
| —
| ''[[tut]], [[tub]]''

|-
| 009
| here
| ''[[tci-laro]]''
| ''[[tcilaro]]''
| ''[[chilaora]]''
| ''[[hilèř]]''
| —
| ''[[kan]]''

|-
| 010
| there
| ''[[li-laro]]''
| ''[[lilaro]]''
| ''[[rilaora]]''
| ''[[lirèʎ]]''
| —
| ''[[tun]]''

|-
| 011
| who
| ''[[kwaru]]''
| ''[[kwaru]]''
| ''[[kwaorh]]''
| ''[[kwòʀ]]''
| —
| ''[[quim]]''

|-
| 012
| what
| ''[[kwasu]]''
| ''[[kwasu]]''
| ''[[kwaosh]]''
| ''[[kwòš]]''
| —
| ''[[quit]], [[quib]]''

|-
| 013
| where
| ''[[kwaro]]''
| ''[[kwaro]]''
| ''[[kwaora]]''
| ''[[kwèř]]''
| —
| ''[[quin]]''

|-
| 014
| when
| ''[[kwano]]''
| ''[[kwano]]''
| ''[[kwaona]]''
| ''[[kwòna]]''
| —
| ''[[quid]]''

|-
| 015
| how
| ''[[kwamo]]''
| ''[[kwano]]''
| ''[[kwaoma]]''
| ''[[kwèʎ]]''
| —
| ''[[quig]]''

|-
| 016
| not
| ''[[ne]]''
| ''[[ne]]''
| ''[[ne]], [[nê]]''
| ''[[ne]]''
| —
| ''[[jai]]''

|-
| 017
| all
| ''[[pa]]''
| ''[[pa]]''
| ''[[pa]], [[pâ]]''
| ''[[pa]]''
| —
| ''[[tuul]]''

|-
| 018
| many
| ''[[gra]]''
| ''[[gra]]''
| ''[[gra]], [[grâ]]''
| ''[[muj]]''
| —
| ''[[pauc]]''

|-
| 019
| some
| ''[[nwa]]''
| ''[[nwa]]''
| ''[[nua]]''
| ''[[hwa]]''
| —
| ''[[mlaiv]]''

|-
| 020
| few
| ''[[fla]]''
| ''[[fla]]''
| ''[[fla]], [[flâ]]''
| ''[[pok]]''
| —
| ''[[mav]]''

|-
| 021
| other
| ''[[dra]]''
| ''[[dra]]''
| ''[[dra]], [[drâ]]''
| ''[[dra]]''
| —
| ''[[pil]]''

|-
| 022
| one
| ''[[yuna]]''
| ''[[ina]]''
| ''[[in]]''
| ''[[in]]''
| —
| ''[[kai]]''

|-
| 023
| two
| ''[[duwa]]''
| ''[[dua]]''
| ''[[dû]]''
| ''[[dû]]''
| —
| ''[[tra]]''

|-
| 024
| three
| ''[[triya]]''
| ''[[tria]]''
| ''[[trî]]''
| ''[[trî]]''
| —
| ''[[qu]]''

|-
| 025
| four
| ''[[tcera]]''
| ''[[tcera]]''
| ''[[char]]''
| ''[[har]]''
| —
| ''[[ci]]''

|-
| 026a
| five
| ''[[penta]]''
| ''[[penta]]''
| ''[[pint]]''
| ''[[pįt]]''
| —
| ''[[wau]]''

|-
| 026b
| six
| ''[[seca]]''
| ''[[seca]]''
| ''[[sjech]]''
| ''[[šeh]]''
| —
| ''[[faa]]''

|-
| 026c
| seven
| ''[[siba]]''
| ''[[siba]]''
| ''[[chibh]]''
| ''[[hiv]]''
| —
| ''[[nui]]''

|-
| 026d
| eight
| ''[[voka]]''
| ''[[voka]]''
| ''[[vokh]]''
| ''[[vox]]''
| —
| ''[[aax]]''

|-
| 026e
| nine
| ''[[nuva]]''
| ''[[nua]]''
| ''[[nû]]''
| ''[[nû]]''
| —
| ''[[ya]]''

|-
| 026f
| ten
| ''[[deka]]''
| ''[[tina]]''
| ''[[ten]]''
| ''[[ten]]''
| —
| ''[[traz]]''

|-
| 026g
| eleven
| ''[[deka-yuna]]''
| ''[[lonza]]''
| ''[[lonz]]''
| ''[[lǫz]]''
| —
| ''[[traya]]''

|-
| 026h
| twelve
| ''[[deka-duwa]]''
| ''[[deka]]''
| ''[[djekh]]''
| ''[[džex]]''
| —
| ''[[qucih]]''

|-
| 026i
| hundred
| ''[[kenta]]''
| ''[[kenta]]''
| ''[[kjint]]''
| ''[[kšįt]]''
| —
| ''[[lif]]''

|-
| 026j
| thousand
| ''[[mila]]''
| ''[[kila]]''
| ''[[kjilh]]''
| ''[[kšiɮ]]''
| —
| ''[[duual]]''

|-
| 027
| big
| ''[[megla]]''
| ''[[megla]]''
| ''[[megla]]''
| ''[[megla]]''
| —
| ''[[duuam]]''

|-
| 028
| long
| ''[[longa]]''
| ''[[longa]]''
| ''[[lung]]''
| ''[[luŋ]]''
| —
| ''[[fuuw]]''

|-
| 029
| wide
| ''[[lardja]]''
| ''[[lardja]]''
| ''[[lâq]]''
| ''[[lâɣ]]''
| —
| ''[[draib]]''

|-
| 030
| thick
| ''[[grasa]]''
| ''[[grasa]]''
| ''[[graz]]''
| ''[[graz]]''
| —
| ''[[kit]]''

|-
| 031
| heavy
| ''[[teja]]''
| ''[[teja]]''
| ''[[tjê]]''
| ''[[tšê]]''
| —
| ''[[paux]]''

|-
| 032
| small
| ''[[mika]]''
| ''[[mika]]''
| ''[[mik]]''
| ''[[mik]]''
| —
| ''[[kil]]''

|-
| 033
| short
| ''[[korta]]''
| ''[[korta]]''
| ''[[kôt]]''
| ''[[kôt]]''
| —
| ''[[plav]]''

|-
| 034
| narrow
| ''[[trenga]]''
| ''[[trenga]]''
| ''[[tring]]''
| ''[[trig]]''
| —
| ''[[qin]]''

|-
| 035
| thin
| ''[[tana]]''
| ''[[tana]]''
| ''[[tan]]''
| ''[[tan]]''
| —
| ''[[kin]]''

|-
| 036
| woman
| ''[[djenu]]''
| ''[[djenu]]''
| ''[[jeonh]]''
| ''[[jewŋ]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 037
| man (''adult male'')
| ''[[vorju]]''
| ''[[vorju]]''
| ''[[vôe]]''
| ''[[voj]]''
| —
| ''[[gril]]''

|-
| 038
| man (''human being'')
| ''[[djentu]]''
| ''[[djentu]]''
| ''[[jint]]''
| ''[[jįt]]''
| —
| ''[[ram]]''

|-
| 039
| child
| ''[[kindu]]''
| ''[[kindu]]''
| ''[[kjuind]]''
| ''[[tšujn]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 040
| wife
| ''[[camu]], [[caminu]]''
| ''[[camu]], [[caminu]]''
| ''[[chaomh]], [[chaminh]]''
| ''[[hamiŋ]], [[hòm]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 041
| husband
| ''[[camu]], [[camotcu]]''
| ''[[camu]], [[camotcu]]''
| ''[[chaomh]], [[chamoch]]''
| ''[[hòm]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 042
| mother
| ''[[vatru]], [[vatrinu]]''
| ''[[vatru]], [[vatrinu]], [[matru]]''
| ''[[vatr]], [[vatrinh]], [[matr]]''
| ''[[matʀ]], [[vatriŋ]]''
| —
| ''[[ammaa]]''

|-
| 043
| father
| ''[[vatru]], [[vatrotcu]]''
| ''[[vatru]], [[vatrotcu]], [[patru]]''
| ''[[vatr]], [[vatroch]], [[patr]]''
| ''[[patʀ]], [[vatroh]]''
| —
| ''[[addaa]]''

|-
| 044
| animal
| ''[[djuru]]''
| ''[[djuru]]''
| ''[[jorh]]''
| ''[[joʀ]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 045
| fish
| ''[[picu]]''
| ''[[picu]]''
| ''[[piuch]]''
| ''[[piwh]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 046
| bird
| ''[[tcelu]]''
| ''[[tcelu]]''
| ''[[cheolh]]''
| ''[[hewɮ]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 047
| dog
| ''[[kanu]]''
| ''[[kanu]]''
| ''[[kaonh]]''
| ''[[kòŋ]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 048
| louse
| ''[[spicu]]''
| ''[[spicu]]''
| ''[[spiuch]]''
| ''[[spiwh]]''
| —
| ''[[htikk]]''

|-
| 049
| snake
| ''[[nadru]]''
| ''[[nadru]]''
| ''[[nadhr]]''
| ''[[naðʀ]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 050
| worm
| ''[[vremu]]''
| ''[[vremu]]''
| ''[[freomh]]''
| ''[[frewm]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 051
| tree
| ''[[daru]]''
| ''[[daru]]''
| ''[[daorh]]''
| ''[[dòr]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 052
| forest
| ''[[silvu]]''
| ''[[silvu]], [[drombu]]''
| ''[[hiuvh]], [[drumb]]''
| ''[[hjû]], [[drum]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 053
| stick
| ''[[bastu]]''
| ''[[bastu]]''
| ''[[basht]]''
| ''[[bašt]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 054
| fruit
| ''[[frutu]]''
| ''[[frutu]]''
| ''[[thruth]]''
| ''[[þruþ]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 055
| seed
| ''[[semu]]''
| ''[[semu]]''
| ''[[sjeomh]]''
| ''[[šewm]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 056
| leaf
| ''[[floju]]''
| ''[[floju]]''
| ''[[thloe]]''
| ''[[þloj]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 057
| root
| ''[[fradju]]''
| ''[[fradju]]''
| ''[[thraoqh]]''
| ''[[þròɣ]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 058
| bark (''of a tree'')
| ''[[krosku]]''
| ''[[krosku]]''
| ''[[kroshk]]''
| ''[[krošk]]''
| —
| ''[[stak]]''

|-
| 059
| flower
| ''[[floru]]''
| ''[[floru]]''
| ''[[thlorh]]''
| ''[[þloʀ]]''
| —
| ''[[paufk]]''

|-
| 060
| grass
| ''[[trebu]]''
| ''[[trebu]]''
| ''[[treobh]]''
| ''[[trewv]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 061
| rope
| ''[[kordu]]''
| ''[[kordu]]''
| ''[[kôd]]''
| ''[[kôd]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 062
| skin
| ''[[pelu]]''
| ''[[pelu]]''
| ''[[peolh]]''
| ''[[pewɮ]]''
| —
| ''[[stak]]''

|-
| 063
| meat
| ''[[klagru]]''
| ''[[klagru]]''
| ''[[klagr]]''
| ''[[klagʀ]]''
| —
| ''[[mlif]]''

|-
| 064
| blood
| ''[[krudu]]''
| ''[[krudu]]''
| ''[[haong]]''
| ''[[hòŋ]]''
| —
| ''[[tluug]]''

|-
| 065
| bone
| ''[[kostu]]''
| ''[[kostu]]''
| ''[[kosht]]''
| ''[[košt]]''
| —
| ''[[vaup]]''

|-
| 066
| fat (''noun'')
| ''[[grastu]]''
| ''[[grastu]]''
| ''[[grasht]]''
| ''[[grašt]]''
| —
| ''[[spauv]]''

|-
| 067
| egg
| ''[[wovu]]''
| ''[[wovu]]''
| ''[[wov]]''
| ''[[vô]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 068
| horn
| ''[[kronu]]''
| ''[[kronu]]''
| ''[[kronh]]''
| ''[[kroŋ]]''
| —
| ''[[nruh]]''

|-
| 069
| tail
| ''[[taglu]]''
| ''[[taglu]]''
| ''[[tagl]]''
| ''[[tagɮ]]''
| —
| ''[[raip]]''

|-
| 070
| feather
| ''[[penu]]''
| ''[[penu]]''
| ''[[peonh]]''
| ''[[pewŋ]]''
| —
| ''[[plif]]''

|-
| 071
| hair (''on head'')
| ''[[kaplu]]''
| ''[[kaplu]]''
| ''[[kapl]]''
| ''[[kapɮ]]''
| —
| ''[[cift]]''

|-
| 072
| head
| ''[[klopu]]''
| ''[[klopu]]''
| ''[[kloph]]''
| ''[[klof]]''
| —
| ''[[pak]]''

|-
| 073
| ear
| ''[[kloru]]''
| ''[[kloru]]''
| ''[[klorh]]''
| ''[[kloʀ]]''
| —
| ''[[hauf]]''

|-
| 074
| eye
| ''[[vidu]]''
| ''[[vidu]]''
| ''[[vuidh]]''
| ''[[vwið]]''
| —
| ''[[bzir]]''

|-
| 075
| nose
| ''[[nazu]]''
| ''[[nazu]]''
| ''[[naozh]]''
| ''[[nòž]]''
| —
| ''[[niz]]''

|-
| 076
| mouth
| ''[[bustu]]''
| ''[[bustu]]''
| ''[[busht]]''
| ''[[bušt]]''
| —
| ''[[nam]]''

|-
| 077
| tooth
| ''[[dentu]]''
| ''[[dentu]]''
| ''[[djint]]''
| ''[[džįt]]''
| —
| ''[[kant]]''

|-
| 078
| tongue (''organ'')
| ''[[dengu]]''
| ''[[dengu]]''
| ''[[djing]]''
| ''[[džiŋ]]''
| —
| ''[[niium]]''

|-
| 079
| fingernail
| ''[[noglu]]''
| ''[[noglu]]''
| ''[[nogl]]''
| ''[[nogɮ]]''
| —
| ''[[glavk]]''

|-
| 080
| foot
| ''[[podu]]''
| ''[[podu]]''
| ''[[podh]]''
| ''[[poð]]''
| —
| ''[[tup]]''

|-
| 081
| leg
| ''[[nogu]]''
| ''[[nogu]]''
| ''[[nogh]]''
| ''[[noɣ]]''
| —
| ''[[glair]]''

|-
| 082
| knee
| ''[[klenu]]''
| ''[[klenu]]''
| ''[[kleonh]]''
| ''[[klewŋ]]''
| —
| ''[[niuk]]''

|-
| 083
| hand
| ''[[manku]]''
| ''[[manku]]''
| ''[[maonk]]''
| ''[[mǫ̀k]]''
| —
| ''[[dan]]''

|-
| 084
| wing
| ''[[vringlu]]''
| ''[[vringlu]]''
| ''[[fringl]]''
| ''[[frįgɮ]]''
| —
| ''[[viw]]''

|-
| 085
| belly
| ''[[bruku]]''
| ''[[bruku]]''
| ''[[brukh]]''
| ''[[brux]]''
| —
| ''[[truvk]]''

|-
| 086
| guts, entrails
| ''[[drisku]]''
| ''[[drisku]]''
| ''[[drishk]]''
| ''[[drišk]]''
| —
| ''[[gaac]]''

|-
| 087
| neck
| ''[[vralu]]''
| ''[[vralu]]''
| ''[[fraolh]]''
| ''[[fròɮ]]''
| —
| ''[[klin]]''

|-
| 088
| back
| ''[[droku]]''
| ''[[droku]]''
| ''[[drokh]]''
| ''[[drox]]''
| —
| ''[[dac]]''

|-
| 089
| breast
| ''[[mambru]]''
| ''[[mambru]]''
| ''[[maombr]]''
| ''[[mǫ̀bʀ]]''
| —
| ''[[stiq]]''

|-
| 090
| heart
| ''[[skartu]]''
| ''[[skartu]]''
| ''[[ishkât]]''
| ''[[iškât]]''
| —
| ''[[trah]]''

|-
| 091
| liver
| ''[[yekru]]''
| ''[[yekru]]''
| ''[[ekr]]''
| ''[[ekʀ]]''
| —
| ''[[riv]]''

|-
| 092
| to drink
| ''[[bevoke]]''
| ''[[beve]]''
| ''[[bevokj]], [[bevj]]''
| ''[[bevokš]], [[bev]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 093
| to eat
| ''[[mandjoke]]''
| ''[[mandje]]''
| ''[[manqhokj]], [[maonqhj]]''
| ''[[mąɣokš]], [[mǫ̀ɣ]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 094
| to bite
| ''[[kroste]]''
| ''[[kroste]]''
| ''[[krostj]]''
| ''[[krošt]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 095
| to suck
| ''[[suke]]''
| ''[[suke]]''
| ''[[hiukj]]''
| ''[[hiwkš]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 096
| to spit
| ''[[spuke]]''
| ''[[spuke]]''
| ''[[spiukj]]''
| ''[[spiwkš]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 097
| to vomit
| ''[[vome]]''
| ''[[vome]]''
| ''[[veomj]]''
| ''[[vewm]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 098
| to blow
| ''[[blase]]''
| ''[[blase]]''
| ''[[bleasj]]''
| ''[[blèš]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 099
| to breathe
| ''[[hale]]''
| ''[[hale]]''
| ''[[ealj]]''
| ''[[èʎ]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 100
| to laugh
| ''[[likre]]''
| ''[[likre]]''
| ''[[likrj]]''
| ''[[likř]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 101
| to see
| ''[[vide]]''
| ''[[vide]]''
| ''[[vidj]]''
| ''[[vidž]]''
| —
| ''[[iiftai]], [[bzirai]]''

|-
| 102
| to hear
| ''[[klore]]''
| ''[[klore]]''
| ''[[kleorj]]''
| ''[[klewř]]''
| —
| ''[[haufai]]''

|-
| 103
| to know
| ''[[save]], [[swe]]''
| ''[[save]], [[swe]]''
| ''[[heavj]]''
| ''[[hèv]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 104
| to think
| ''[[tenge]]''
| ''[[tenge]]''
| ''[[tjingj]]''
| ''[[tšįgž]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 105
| to smell
| ''[[naze]]''
| ''[[naze]]''
| ''[[sjintj]]''
| ''[[šįtš]]''
| —
| ''[[nizai]]''

|-
| 106
| to fear
| ''[[fobye]]''
| ''[[fobye]]''
| ''[[feobi]]''
| ''[[fewbi]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 107
| to sleep
| ''[[drome]]''
| ''[[drome]]''
| ''[[dreomj]]''
| ''[[drewm]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 108
| to live
| ''[[byuve]], [[bye]]''
| ''[[byuve]], [[bye]]''
| ''[[bjiuvj]]''
| ''[[bjiwv]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 109
| to die
| ''[[morte]]''
| ''[[morte]]''
| ''[[môtj]]''
| ''[[môtš]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 110
| to kill
| ''[[mortede]]''
| ''[[mortede]]''
| ''[[môtjedj]]''
| ''[[môtšedž]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 111
| to fight
| ''[[vike]]''
| ''[[vike]]''
| ''[[vikj]]''
| ''[[vikš]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 112
| to hunt
| ''[[yage]]''
| ''[[yage]]''
| ''[[eagj]]''
| ''[[ègž]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 113
| to hit
| ''[[hite]], [[hye]]''
| ''[[hite]], [[hye]]''
| ''[[itj]]''
| ''[[itš]]''
| —
| ''[[xayai]]''

|-
| 114
| to cut
| ''[[kupe]]''
| ''[[kupe]]''
| ''[[kiupj]]''
| ''[[kiwp]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 115
| to split
| ''[[skite]]''
| ''[[skite]]''
| ''[[skjitj]]''
| ''[[škitš]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 116
| to stab
| ''[[pundje]]''
| ''[[pundje]]''
| ''[[paunqhj]]''
| ''[[pawŋ]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 117
| to scratch
| ''[[krape]]''
| ''[[krape]]''
| ''[[kreapj]]''
| ''[[krèp]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 118
| to dig
| ''[[trentce]]''
| ''[[trentce]]''
| ''[[trinchj]]''
| ''[[trįh]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 119
| to swim
| ''[[nave]]''
| ''[[nave]]''
| ''[[neavj]]''
| ''[[nèv]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 120
| to fly
| ''[[flente]]''
| ''[[flente]]''
| ''[[thlintj]]''
| ''[[þlįtš]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 121
| to walk
| ''[[podeye]]''
| ''[[podeye]]''
| ''[[podjê]]''
| ''[[podžê]]''
| —
| ''[[tupua]]''

|-
| 122
| to come
| ''[[kweme]], [[kwe]]''
| ''[[kweme]], [[kwe]]''
| ''[[kwemj]]''
| ''[[kwem]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 123
| to lie (''down'')
| ''[[ledje]]''
| ''[[ledje]]''
| ''[[leqhj]]''
| ''[[leɣ]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 124
| to sit
| ''[[sede]]''
| ''[[sede]]''
| ''[[sedj]]''
| ''[[sedž]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 125
| to stand
| ''[[stante]], [[ste]]''
| ''[[stante]], [[ste]]''
| ''[[staontj]]''
| ''[[stǫ̀tš]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 126
| to turn (''intransitive'')
| ''[[verte]], [[ve]]''
| ''[[verte]], [[ve]]''
| ''[[vêtj]]''
| ''[[vêtš]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 127
| to fall
| ''[[kade]]''
| ''[[kade]]''
| ''[[keadj]]''
| ''[[kèdž]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 128
| to give
| ''[[gane]], [[ge]]''
| ''[[gane]], [[ge]]''
| ''[[geanj]]''
| ''[[gèň]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 129
| to hold
| ''[[tene]], [[te]]''
| ''[[tene]], [[te]]''
| ''[[tjenj]]''
| ''[[tšeň]]''
| —
| ''[[trazai]]''

|-
| 130
| to squeeze
| ''[[prese]]''
| ''[[prese]]''
| ''[[presj]]''
| ''[[preš]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 131
| to rub
| ''[[frike]]''
| ''[[frike]]''
| ''[[thrikj]]''
| ''[[þrikš]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 132
| to wash
| ''[[lave]]''
| ''[[lave]]''
| ''[[leavj]]''
| ''[[lèv]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 133
| to wipe
| ''[[terdje]]''
| ''[[terdje]]''
| ''[[tjêqhj]]''
| ''[[tšêɣ]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 134
| to pull
| ''[[tire]]''
| ''[[tire]]''
| ''[[tjirj]]''
| ''[[tšiř]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 135
| to push
| ''[[spindje]]''
| ''[[spindje]]''
| ''[[spuinqhj]]''
| ''[[spwįɣ]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 136
| to throw
| ''[[verpe]], [[we]]''
| ''[[verpe]], [[we]]''
| ''[[wêpj]]''
| ''[[wêp]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 137
| to tie
| ''[[fetre]]''
| ''[[fetre]]''
| ''[[fetrj]]''
| ''[[fetř]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 138
| to sew
| ''[[kunse]]''
| ''[[kunse]]''
| ''[[kaunsj]]''
| ''[[kawntš]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 139
| to count
| ''[[konte]]''
| ''[[konte]]''
| ''[[kuntj]]''
| ''[[kųtš]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 140
| to say
| ''[[dike]]''
| ''[[dike]]''
| ''[[djikj]]''
| ''[[džikš]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 141
| to sing
| ''[[kante]]''
| ''[[kante]]''
| ''[[kaontj]]''
| ''[[kòntš]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 142
| to play
| ''[[djuke]]''
| ''[[djuke]]''
| ''[[jiukj]]''
| ''[[jiwkš]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 143
| to float
| ''[[flote]]''
| ''[[flote]]''
| ''[[thleotj]]''
| ''[[þlewtš]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 144
| to flow
| ''[[fluwe]]''
| ''[[flue]]''
| ''[[thliû]]''
| ''[[þliû]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 145
| to freeze
| ''[[djele]]''
| ''[[djele]]''
| ''[[jeʎ]]''
| ''[[jeʎ]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 146
| to swell
| ''[[vaske]]''
| ''[[vaske]]''
| ''[[vaskj]]''
| ''[[vašk]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 147
| sun
| ''[[solu]]''
| ''[[solu]]''
| ''[[solh]]''
| ''[[soɮ]]''
| —
| ''[[diuh]]''

|-
| 148
| moon
| ''[[lunu]]''
| ''[[lunu]]''
| ''[[lunh]]''
| ''[[luŋ]]''
| —
| ''[[ruum]]''

|-
| 149
| star
| ''[[stelu]]''
| ''[[stelu]]''
| ''[[istjeolh]]''
| ''[[ištšewɮ]]''
| —
| ''[[dlin]]''

|-
| 150
| water
| ''[[vakwu]]''
| ''[[vakwu]]''
| ''[[vaoku]]''
| ''[[vòku]]''
| —
| ''[[raam]]''

|-
| 151
| rain
| ''[[pluvu]]''
| ''[[pluvu]], [[pluu]]''
| ''[[pluv]]''
| ''[[plû]]''
| —
| ''[[kiiuf]]''

|-
| 152
| river
| ''[[rivu]]''
| ''[[rivu]], [[riu]]''
| ''[[ruiv]]''
| ''[[rujv]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 153
| lake
| ''[[laku]]''
| ''[[laku]]''
| ''[[laokh]]''
| ''[[lòx]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 154
| sea
| ''[[maru]]''
| ''[[maru]]''
| ''[[maorh]]''
| ''[[mòʀ]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 155
| salt
| ''[[saltu]]''
| ''[[saltu]]''
| ''[[haut]]''
| ''[[hawt]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 156
| stone
| ''[[kamu]]''
| ''[[kamu]]''
| ''[[kaomh]]''
| ''[[kòm]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 157
| sand
| ''[[sablu]]''
| ''[[sablu]]''
| ''[[habl]]''
| ''[[habɮ]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 158
| dust
| ''[[pulvu]]''
| ''[[pulvu]]''
| ''[[pûv]]''
| ''[[pûv]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 159
| earth
| ''[[muldu]]''
| ''[[muldu]]''
| ''[[mûd]]''
| ''[[mûd]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 160
| cloud
| ''[[nimbu]]''
| ''[[nimbu]]''
| ''[[nuimb]]''
| ''[[nujm]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 161
| fog
| ''[[nebu]]''
| ''[[nebu]]''
| ''[[neobh]]''
| ''[[newv]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 162
| sky
| ''[[kyelu]]''
| ''[[kyelu]]''
| ''[[kjeolh]]''
| ''[[kšewɮ]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 163
| wind
| ''[[ventu]]''
| ''[[ventu]]''
| ''[[vint]]''
| ''[[vįt]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 164
| snow
| ''[[negwu]]''
| ''[[negwu]]''
| ''[[neogu]]''
| ''[[newgu]]''
| —
| ''[[fiif]]''

|-
| 165
| ice
| ''[[gledu]]''
| ''[[gledu]]''
| ''[[gleodh]]''
| ''[[glewð]]''
| —
| ''[[fiuh]]''

|-
| 166
| smoke
| ''[[dumu]]''
| ''[[dumu]]''
| ''[[dumh]]''
| ''[[dum]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 167
| fire
| ''[[fuku]]''
| ''[[fuku]]''
| ''[[fukh]]''
| ''[[fux]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 168
| ash
| ''[[pelku]]''
| ''[[pelku]]''
| ''[[peok]]''
| ''[[pewk]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 169
| to burn
| ''[[brende]]''
| ''[[brende]]''
| ''[[brindj]]''
| ''[[brįdž]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 170
| road, path, way
| ''[[vigu]]''
| ''[[vigu]]''
| ''[[vuigh]]''
| ''[[vujɣ]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 171
| mountain
| ''[[montu]]''
| ''[[montu]]''
| ''[[munt]]''
| ''[[mųt]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 172
| red
| ''[[roda]]''
| ''[[roda]]''
| ''[[rodh]]''
| ''[[roð]]''
| —
| ''[[zaut]]''

|-
| 173
| green
| ''[[grena]]''
| ''[[grena]]''
| ''[[gren]]''
| ''[[gren]]''
| —
| ''[[gluuir]]''

|-
| 174
| yellow
| ''[[djola]]''
| ''[[djola]]''
| ''[[jol]]''
| ''[[jol]]''
| —
| ''[[gliiuw]]''

|-
| 175
| white
| ''[[blanka]]''
| ''[[blanka]]''
| ''[[blaonk]]''
| ''[[blǫ̀k]]''
| —
| ''[[kuuis]]''

|-
| 176
| black
| ''[[melga]]''
| ''[[melga]]''
| ''[[meug]]''
| ''[[mewg]]''
| —
| ''[[triiuk]]''

|-
| 177
| night
| ''[[notu]]''
| ''[[notu]]''
| ''[[noth]]''
| ''[[noþ]]''
| —
| ''[[liit]]''

|-
| 178
| day
| ''[[daju]]''
| ''[[daju]]''
| ''[[doe]]''
| ''[[doj]]''
| —
| ''[[nag]]''

|-
| 179
| year
| ''[[yanu]]''
| ''[[yanu]]''
| ''[[aonh]]''
| ''[[òŋ]]''
| —
| ''[[jair]]''

|-
| 180
| hot (''weather'')
| ''[[kalda]]''
| ''[[kalda]]''
| ''[[kaud]]''
| ''[[kawd]]''
| —
| ''[[vram]]''

|-
| 181
| cold (''weather'')
| ''[[freda]]''
| ''[[freda]]''
| ''[[thredh]]''
| ''[[þreð]]''
| —
| ''[[fiv]]''

|-
| 182
| full
| ''[[plena]]''
| ''[[plena]]''
| ''[[plen]]''
| ''[[plen]]''
| —
| ''[[vid]]''

|-
| 183
| new
| ''[[nova]]''
| ''[[nova]]''
| ''[[nô]]''
| ''[[nô]]''
| —
| ''[[wiun]]''

|-
| 184
| old
| ''[[vela]]''
| ''[[vela]]''
| ''[[vel]]''
| ''[[vel]]''
| —
| ''[[viuj]]''

|-
| 185
| good
| ''[[brana]]''
| ''[[brana]]''
| ''[[bon]]''
| ''[[bon]]''
| —
| ''[[taur]]''

|-
| 186
| bad
| ''[[druga]]''
| ''[[druga]]''
| ''[[drugh]]''
| ''[[druɣ]]''
| —
| ''[[bial]]''

|-
| 187
| rotten
| ''[[putra]]''
| ''[[putra]]''
| ''[[putra]]''
| ''[[putra]]''
| —
| ''[[xax]]''

|-
| 188
| dirty
| ''[[swerda]]''
| ''[[swerda]]''
| ''[[hwêd]]''
| ''[[hwêd]]''
| —
| ''[[bziiuv]]''

|-
| 189
| straight
| ''[[reta]]''
| ''[[reta]]''
| ''[[ret]]''
| ''[[ret]]''
| —
| ''[[qaais]]''

|-
| 190
| round
| ''[[ronda]]''
| ''[[ronda]]''
| ''[[rund]]''
| ''[[run]]''
| —
| ''[[brug]]''

|-
| 191
| sharp (''as a knife'')
| ''[[sterpa]]''
| ''[[sterpa]]''
| ''[[stêp]]''
| ''[[stêp]]''
| —
| ''[[tih]]''

|-
| 192
| dull (''as a knife'')
| ''[[tumpa]]''
| ''[[tumpa]]''
| ''[[taump]]''
| ''[[taųp]]''
| —
| ''[[nub]]''

|-
| 193
| smooth
| ''[[glisa]]''
| ''[[glisa]]''
| ''[[gliz]]''
| ''[[gliz]]''
| —
| ''[[muuz]]''

|-
| 194
| wet
| ''[[medra]]''
| ''[[medra]]''
| ''[[medhra]]''
| ''[[meðra]]''
| —
| ''[[muif]]''

|-
| 195
| dry
| ''[[sekwa]]''
| ''[[sekwa]]''
| ''[[sjeku]]''
| ''[[šeku]]''
| —
| ''[[fas]]''

|-
| 196
| correct
| ''[[kreta]]''
| ''[[kreta]]''
| ''[[kret]]''
| ''[[kret]]''
| —
| ''[[kaf]]''

|-
| 197
| near
| ''[[proja]]''
| ''[[proja]]''
| ''[[proe]]''
| ''[[proj]]''
| —
| ''[[raf]]''

|-
| 198
| far
| ''[[dista]]''
| ''[[dista]]''
| ''[[djist]]''
| ''[[džist]]''
| —
| ''[[rian]]''

|-
| 199
| right (''hand'')
| ''[[dreta]]''
| ''[[dreta]]''
| ''[[dret]]''
| ''[[dret]]''
| —
| ''[[ruhtan]]''

|-
| 200
| left (''hand'')
| ''[[vinsa]]''
| ''[[vinsa]]''
| ''[[vuins]]''
| ''[[vwįs]]''
| —
| ''[[laftan]]''

|-
| 201
| at
| ''[[bi]]''
| ''[[bi]]''
| ''[[bi]]''
| ''[[bi]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 202
| in
| ''[[no]]''
| ''[[no]]''
| ''[[no]]''
| ''[[no]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 203
| with
| ''[[me]]''
| ''[[me]]''
| ''[[me]]''
| ''[[me]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 204
| and
| ''[[wa]], [[wa-ke]]''
| ''[[wa]], [[wake]]''
| ''[[wa]], [[weakj]]''
| ''[[va]], [[vèkš]]''
| —
| ''[[a]]''

|-
| 205
| if
| ''[[ye]]''
| ''[[ye]], [[i]]''
| ''[[e]], [[î]]''
| ''[[e]]''
| —
| —

|-
| 206
| because
| ''[[layo]]''
| ''[[layo]]''
| ''[[lae]]''
| ''[[laj]]''
| —
| ''[[katt]]''

|-
| 207
| name
| ''[[nomu]]''
| ''[[nomu]]''
| ''[[nomh]]''
| ''[[nov]]''
| —
| —

|}

Swadesh/Europic Family - Revision history

Jamin: 1 revision imported

Jamin at 14:21, 27 November 2024

← Older revision	Revision as of 06:28, 21 January 2025
(No difference)