Merineth (dialect) - Revision history

Jamin at 16:20, 4 January 2023

2023-01-04T16:20:38Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:20, 4 January 2023
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	[[Category: Artlangs]]		[[Category: Artlangs]]
	[[Category: A posteriori]]		[[Category: A posteriori]]
	[[Category: Indo-European ~~languages~~]]		[[Category: Indo-European]]
	[[Category: Romance]]		[[Category: Romance]]
	[[Category: Braereth]][[Category: Merineth]]{{Braereth/nav}}		[[Category: Braereth]][[Category: Merineth]]{{Braereth/nav}}

Jamin at 16:07, 4 January 2023

2023-01-04T16:07:03Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:07, 4 January 2023
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			[[Category: Languages]]
			[[Category: Conlangs]]
			[[Category: Artlangs]]
			[[Category: A posteriori]]
			[[Category: Indo-European languages]]
			[[Category: Romance]]
	[[Category: Braereth]][[Category: Merineth]]{{Braereth/nav}}		[[Category: Braereth]][[Category: Merineth]]{{Braereth/nav}}
	Merineth is one of three modern dialects of '''[[Braereth]]''', spoken primarily by the shape-shifters.		Merineth is one of three modern dialects of '''[[Braereth]]''', spoken primarily by the shape-shifters.

Jamin: /* Orthographic and Phonemic Mapping */

2022-10-19T15:45:08Z

Orthographic and Phonemic Mapping

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:45, 19 October 2022
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	\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| y		\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| y
	\| [y]		\| [y]
	\| '''''[[~~xentrao~~#Merineth\|~~xentrao~~]]''''' ~~‘central’~~		\| '''''[[kylupa#Merineth\|kylupa]]''''' ‘fault’
	\| [~~ʃe̞nˈtɾa~~.o̞]		\| [ˈky.lu.pa]
	\| '''''[[~~centrau~~#Braereth\|~~centrau~~]]'''''		\| '''''[[culpa#Braereth\|culpa]]'''''
	\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨u⟩ when stressed.		\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨u⟩ when stressed.
	\|-		\|-

Jamin at 05:28, 10 October 2022

2022-10-10T05:28:43Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:28, 10 October 2022
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	[[Category: Braereth]]		[[Category: Braereth]][[Category: Merineth]]{{Braereth/nav}}
	[[Category: Merineth]]
	{{Braereth/nav}}

	Merineth is one of three modern dialects of '''[[Braereth]]''', spoken primarily by the shape-shifters.		Merineth is one of three modern dialects of '''[[Braereth]]''', spoken primarily by the shape-shifters.

Jamin at 05:26, 10 October 2022

2022-10-10T05:26:13Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:26, 10 October 2022
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	[[Category: Braereth]]		[[Category: Braereth]]
	[[Category: Merineth]]		[[Category: Merineth]]
			{{Braereth/nav}}

	Merineth is one of three modern dialects of '''[[Braereth]]''', spoken primarily by the shape-shifters.		Merineth is one of three modern dialects of '''[[Braereth]]''', spoken primarily by the shape-shifters.

Jamin at 14:28, 7 October 2022

2022-10-07T14:28:44Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:28, 7 October 2022
Line 4:		Line 4:
	Merineth is one of three modern dialects of '''[[Braereth]]''', spoken primarily by the shape-shifters.		Merineth is one of three modern dialects of '''[[Braereth]]''', spoken primarily by the shape-shifters.

	The Merineth dialect is the furthest removed of the dialects from Classical Braereth. It has no palatal sounds whatsoever, and contains a number of liquids that appear seemingly spontaneously around certain clusters. Consonant clusters are all but eliminated, and diphthongs are broken up by an insertive ⟨l⟩ or ⟨r⟩. There is a merging of voiced and unvoiced consonants, as well as ~~fortition~~ of certain fricatives ~~into stops~~. The vowels ⟨e⟩ and ⟨o⟩ do not exist in Merineth, and are usually raised to ⟨i⟩ and ⟨u⟩, respectively, but sometimes lowered to ⟨a⟩. The Merineth do not have a formal written language, and usually use the Classical spelling, though some have adopted the Eomentesa spelling reform, as it is a little closer than Classical Braereth to how Merineth is actually pronounced, though there are still vast differences.		The Merineth dialect is the furthest removed of the dialects from Classical Braereth. It has no palatal sounds whatsoever, and contains a number of liquids that appear seemingly spontaneously around certain clusters. Consonant clusters are all but eliminated, and diphthongs are broken up by an insertive ⟨l⟩ or ⟨r⟩. There is a merging of voiced and unvoiced consonants, as well as occlusion of certain fricatives. The vowels ⟨e⟩ and ⟨o⟩ do not exist in Merineth, and are usually raised to ⟨i⟩ and ⟨u⟩, respectively, but sometimes lowered to ⟨a⟩. The Merineth do not have a formal written language, and usually use the Classical spelling, though some have adopted the Eomentesa spelling reform, as it is a little closer than Classical Braereth to how Merineth is actually pronounced, though there are still vast differences.

	==Phonology==		==Phonology==
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	* ⟨ou⟩: ou̯ → ý (when stressed)		* ⟨ou⟩: ou̯ → ý (when stressed)

			====Obstruent Changes====
	The classic Braereth palatals are all dispersed; the sonorants are unpacked and the sibilants are alveolarized:		The classic Braereth palatals are all dispersed; the sonorants are unpacked and the sibilants are alveolarized:
	* ⟨cj⟩, ⟨c[e/i]⟩: ʧ → ts		* ⟨cj⟩, ⟨c[e/i]⟩: ʧ → ts
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	* ⟨zj⟩: ʑ → z		* ⟨zj⟩: ʑ → z

	All non-sibilant obstruents are devoiced except for /v/, which is ~~plosivized~~:		All non-sibilant obstruents are devoiced except for /v/, which is occluded (to /b/):
	* ⟨b⟩: b → p		* ⟨b⟩: b → p
	* ⟨d⟩: d → t		* ⟨d⟩: d → t
	* ⟨g⟩: ɡ → k		* ⟨g⟩: ɡ → k
	* ⟨v⟩: v → b		* ⟨v⟩: v → b



	Word-initially, affricates are simplified to their sibilant component:		Word-initially, affricates are simplified to their sibilant component:
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	===r/l Alternation and Insertion===		===r/l Alternation and Insertion===
	A key feature in Merineth is its treatment of the liquids /r/ and /l/. While [[Braereth]] already had a tendency to alternate liquids in proximity to each other (e.g. compare [[Braereth]] ''[[moulire#Braereth\|moulire]]'' ‘to die’ with other Romance languages such as French ''[[wikt: mourir#French\|mourir]]''). This is most frequently observed in verbs, whose infinitive forms end in ⟨-l⟩ rather than the usua ⟨-r⟩, and as a result, /l/ occurring in the previous syllable tends to become /r/ through a process of dissimilation, hence Merineth ‘’[[múril#Merineth\|múril]’’].		A key feature in Merineth is its treatment of the liquids /r/ and /l/. While [[Braereth]] already had a tendency to alternate liquids in proximity to each other (e.g. compare [[Braereth]] ''[[moulire#Braereth\|moulire]]'' ‘to die’ with other Romance languages such as French ''[[wikt: mourir#French\|mourir]]''). This is most frequently observed in verbs, whose infinitive forms end in ⟨-l⟩ rather than the usua ⟨-r⟩, and as a result, /l/ occurring in the previous syllable tends to become /r/ through a process of dissimilation, hence Merineth ‘’[[múril#Merineth\|múril]]’’].

	Liquids may also be inserted between the vowels of earlier diphthongs, with sometimes unexpected results.		Liquids may also be inserted between the vowels of earlier diphthongs, with sometimes unexpected results.

Jamin at 13:49, 7 October 2022

2022-10-07T13:49:51Z

Show changes

Jamin at 11:47, 7 October 2022

2022-10-07T11:47:56Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:47, 7 October 2022
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	\| [lap]		\| [lap]
	\| '''''[[lape#Braereth\|lape]]'''''		\| '''''[[lape#Braereth\|lape]]'''''
	\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨l⟩ or ⟨r⟩. (See '''''[[#r/l Alternation\|r/l ~~alternation~~]]'''''.)		\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨l⟩ or ⟨r⟩. (See '''''[[#r/l Alternation and Insertion\|r/l Alternation and Insertion]]'''''.)
	\|-		\|-
	\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| m		\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| m
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	\| '''''[[pelju#Braereth\|pelju]]'''''		\| '''''[[pelju#Braereth\|pelju]]'''''
	\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨p⟩, ⟨b⟩, or ⟨f⟩.		\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨p⟩, ⟨b⟩, or ⟨f⟩.
			\|-
			\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| qh
			\| [χ~ʀ]
			\| '''''[[qhiru#Merineth\|qhiru]]''''' ‘deer’<br />'''''[[aqhma#Merineth\|aqhma]]''''' ‘spirit’
			\| [ˈχi.ru], [ˈaʀma]
			\| '''''[[qheru#Braereth\|qheru]]''''', '''''[[aqhma#Braereth\|aqhma]]'''''
			\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨qh⟩: [ʀ] when intervocalic, [χ] otherwise.
	\|-		\|-
	\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| r		\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| r
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	\| [riˈðe̞r]		\| [riˈðe̞r]
	\| '''''[[ridere#Braereth\|ridere]]'''''		\| '''''[[ridere#Braereth\|ridere]]'''''
	\|style="text-align: left;"\| Normally realized as a tap or flap rather than a trill.		\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨l⟩ or ⟨r⟩. (See '''''[[#r/l Alternation and Insertion\|r/l Alternation and Insertion]]'''''.) Normally realized as a tap or flap rather than a trill.
	\|-		\|-
	\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| s		\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| s

Jamin: /* Orthographic and Phonemic Mapping */

2022-10-07T11:41:58Z

Orthographic and Phonemic Mapping

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:41, 7 October 2022
Line 6:		Line 6:
	The Merineth dialect is the furthest removed of the dialects from Classical Braereth. It has no palatal sounds whatsoever, and contains a number of liquids that appear seemingly spontaneously around certain clusters. Consonant clusters are all but eliminated, and diphthongs are broken up by an insertive ⟨l⟩ or ⟨r⟩. There is a merging of voiced and unvoiced consonants, as well as fortition of certain fricatives into stops. The vowels ⟨e⟩ and ⟨o⟩ do not exist in Merineth, and are usually raised to ⟨i⟩ and ⟨u⟩, respectively, but sometimes lowered to ⟨a⟩. The Merineth do not have a formal written language, and usually use the Classical spelling, though some have adopted the Eomentesa spelling reform, as it is a little closer than Classical Braereth to how Merineth is actually pronounced, though there are still vast differences.		The Merineth dialect is the furthest removed of the dialects from Classical Braereth. It has no palatal sounds whatsoever, and contains a number of liquids that appear seemingly spontaneously around certain clusters. Consonant clusters are all but eliminated, and diphthongs are broken up by an insertive ⟨l⟩ or ⟨r⟩. There is a merging of voiced and unvoiced consonants, as well as fortition of certain fricatives into stops. The vowels ⟨e⟩ and ⟨o⟩ do not exist in Merineth, and are usually raised to ⟨i⟩ and ⟨u⟩, respectively, but sometimes lowered to ⟨a⟩. The Merineth do not have a formal written language, and usually use the Classical spelling, though some have adopted the Eomentesa spelling reform, as it is a little closer than Classical Braereth to how Merineth is actually pronounced, though there are still vast differences.

	====Orthographic and Phonemic Mapping====		==Phonology==
			{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
			\|width=75\| '''Consonants'''
			!width=75\| Labial
			!width=75\| Dental
			!width=75\| Alveolar
			!width=75\| Palatal
			!width=75\| Velar
			\|width=12 rowspan=8\|
			\|width=75\| '''Vowels'''
			!width=75\| Front
			!width=75\| Back
			\|-
			! style="text-align: right;"\| Plosive
			\| p · b
			\|colspan=2\| t, t’ [tʰ] ·
			\|
			\| k ·
			! style="text-align: right;"\| High
			\| i, iː · y, yː
			\| u, uː
			\|-
			! style="text-align: right;"\| Affricate
			\|
			\|
			\| ʦ · ʣ
			\|
			\|
			! style="text-align: right;"\| Mid
			\|
			\|
			\|-
			! style="text-align: right;"\| Fricative
			\|
			\|
			\| s · z
			\|
			\| ([x]) ·
			! style="text-align: right;"\| Low
			\| colspan=2\| æ~a~ɑ
			\|-
			! style="text-align: right;"\| Nasal
			\| m
			\|colspan=2\| n
			\|
			\| [ŋ]
			\| '''Diphthongs'''
			! To Front
			! To Back
			\|-
			! style="text-align: right;"\| Liquid
			\|
			\| l
			\| r [ɾ]
			\|
			\| [ʀ]
			! style="text-align: right;"\|
			\|colspan=2\| ''none''
			\|}

			===r/l Alternation and Insertion===
			A key feature in Merineth is its treatment of the liquids /r/ and /l/. While [[Braereth]] already had a tendency to alternate liquids in proximity to each other (e.g. compare [[Braereth]] ''[[moulire#Braereth\|moulire]]'' ‘to die’ with other Romance languages such as French ''[[wikt: mourir#French\|mourir]]''). This is most frequently observed in verbs, whose infinitive forms end in ⟨-l⟩ rather than the usua ⟨-r⟩, and as a result, /l/ occurring in the previous syllable tends to become /r/ through a process of dissimilation, hence Merineth ‘’[[múril#Merineth\|múril]’’].

			===Orthographic and Phonemic Mapping===

	{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"		{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"

Jamin: /* Orthographic and Phonemic Mapping */

2022-10-07T11:32:16Z

Orthographic and Phonemic Mapping

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:32, 7 October 2022
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	\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| dz		\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| dz
	\| [ʣ]		\| [ʣ]
	\| '''''[[~~pedzito~~#Merineth\|~~pedzito~~]]''''' ~~‘small’~~		\| '''''[[madzinu#Merineth\|madzinu]]''''' ‘morning’
	\| [~~pe̞ˈʣi.to̞~~]		\| [maˈʣinu]
	\| '''''[[~~pitzitu~~#Braereth\|~~pitzitu~~]]'''''		\| '''''[[matzinu#Braereth\|matzinu]]'''''
	\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨tz⟩, ⟨dj⟩, or palatalized ⟨g⟩. Cannot occur word-finally.		\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨tz⟩, ⟨dj⟩, or palatalized ⟨g⟩. Cannot occur word-finally.
	\|-		\|-
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	\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| í		\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| í
	\| [iː]		\| [iː]
	\| '''''[[~~ilis~~#Merineth\|~~ilis~~]]''''' ~~‘they’~~		\| '''''[[ípina#Merineth\|ípina]]''''' ‘thorn’
	\| [~~ˈi.lis~~]		\| [iːˈpina]
	\| '''''[[~~iljis~~#Braereth\|~~iljis~~]]'''''		\| '''''[[espina#Braereth\|espina]]'''''
	\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨ei⟩.		\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨ei⟩ or ⟨es⟩.
	\|-		\|-
	\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| k		\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| k
	\| [k]		\| [k]
	\| '''''[[~~jalo~~#Merineth\|~~jalo~~]]''''' ~~‘yellow’~~		\| '''''[[krastu#Merineth\|krastu]]''''' ‘the next day’
	\| [~~ˈʒa.lo̞~~]		\| [ˈkrastu]
	\| '''''[[~~gjalu~~#Braereth\|~~gjalu~~]]'''''		\| '''''[[crastu#Braereth\|crastu]]'''''
	\|style="text-align: left;"\|		\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨c⟩ or ⟨q⟩.
	\|-		\|-
	\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| l		\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| l
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	\| [lap]		\| [lap]
	\| '''''[[lape#Braereth\|lape]]'''''		\| '''''[[lape#Braereth\|lape]]'''''
	\|style="text-align: left;"\|		\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨l⟩ or ⟨r⟩. (See '''''[[#r/l Alternation\|r/l alternation]]'''''.)
	\|-		\|-
	\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| m		\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| m

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:47, 7 October 2022
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	\| [lap]		\| [lap]
	\| '''''[[lape#Braereth\|lape]]'''''		\| '''''[[lape#Braereth\|lape]]'''''
	\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨l⟩ or ⟨r⟩. (See '''''[[#r/l Alternation\|r/l ~~alternation~~]]'''''.)		\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨l⟩ or ⟨r⟩. (See '''''[[#r/l Alternation and Insertion\|r/l Alternation and Insertion]]'''''.)
	\|-		\|-
	\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| m		\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| m
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	\| '''''[[pelju#Braereth\|pelju]]'''''		\| '''''[[pelju#Braereth\|pelju]]'''''
	\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨p⟩, ⟨b⟩, or ⟨f⟩.		\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨p⟩, ⟨b⟩, or ⟨f⟩.
			\|-
			\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| qh
			\| [χ~ʀ]
			\| '''''[[qhiru#Merineth\|qhiru]]''''' ‘deer’<br />'''''[[aqhma#Merineth\|aqhma]]''''' ‘spirit’
			\| [ˈχi.ru], [ˈaʀma]
			\| '''''[[qheru#Braereth\|qheru]]''''', '''''[[aqhma#Braereth\|aqhma]]'''''
			\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨qh⟩: [ʀ] when intervocalic, [χ] otherwise.
	\|-		\|-
	\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| r		\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| r
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	\| [riˈðe̞r]		\| [riˈðe̞r]
	\| '''''[[ridere#Braereth\|ridere]]'''''		\| '''''[[ridere#Braereth\|ridere]]'''''
	\|style="text-align: left;"\| Normally realized as a tap or flap rather than a trill.		\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨l⟩ or ⟨r⟩. (See '''''[[#r/l Alternation and Insertion\|r/l Alternation and Insertion]]'''''.) Normally realized as a tap or flap rather than a trill.
	\|-		\|-
	\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| s		\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| s

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:32, 7 October 2022
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	\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| dz		\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| dz
	\| [ʣ]		\| [ʣ]
	\| '''''[[~~pedzito~~#Merineth\|~~pedzito~~]]''''' ~~‘small’~~		\| '''''[[madzinu#Merineth\|madzinu]]''''' ‘morning’
	\| [~~pe̞ˈʣi.to̞~~]		\| [maˈʣinu]
	\| '''''[[~~pitzitu~~#Braereth\|~~pitzitu~~]]'''''		\| '''''[[matzinu#Braereth\|matzinu]]'''''
	\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨tz⟩, ⟨dj⟩, or palatalized ⟨g⟩. Cannot occur word-finally.		\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨tz⟩, ⟨dj⟩, or palatalized ⟨g⟩. Cannot occur word-finally.
	\|-		\|-
Line 46:		Line 46:
	\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| í		\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| í
	\| [iː]		\| [iː]
	\| '''''[[~~ilis~~#Merineth\|~~ilis~~]]''''' ~~‘they’~~		\| '''''[[ípina#Merineth\|ípina]]''''' ‘thorn’
	\| [~~ˈi.lis~~]		\| [iːˈpina]
	\| '''''[[~~iljis~~#Braereth\|~~iljis~~]]'''''		\| '''''[[espina#Braereth\|espina]]'''''
	\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨ei⟩.		\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨ei⟩ or ⟨es⟩.
	\|-		\|-
	\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| k		\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| k
	\| [k]		\| [k]
	\| '''''[[~~jalo~~#Merineth\|~~jalo~~]]''''' ~~‘yellow’~~		\| '''''[[krastu#Merineth\|krastu]]''''' ‘the next day’
	\| [~~ˈʒa.lo̞~~]		\| [ˈkrastu]
	\| '''''[[~~gjalu~~#Braereth\|~~gjalu~~]]'''''		\| '''''[[crastu#Braereth\|crastu]]'''''
	\|style="text-align: left;"\|		\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨c⟩ or ⟨q⟩.
	\|-		\|-
	\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| l		\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| l
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	\| [lap]		\| [lap]
	\| '''''[[lape#Braereth\|lape]]'''''		\| '''''[[lape#Braereth\|lape]]'''''
	\|style="text-align: left;"\|		\|style="text-align: left;"\| From [[Braereth]] ⟨l⟩ or ⟨r⟩. (See '''''[[#r/l Alternation\|r/l alternation]]'''''.)
	\|-		\|-
	\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| m		\|style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 18pt; vertical-align: text-top;"\| m